In a significant stride towards industrial expansion, Bangladesh’s National Special Economic Zone (NSEZ), formerly known as Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Shilpa Nagar, has emerged as a focal point for both domestic and international investments in 2025. Located in the Chittagong Division, the NSEZ spans approximately 33,805 acres, strategically positioned along the Dhaka-Chittagong highway, about 60 km from the port city of Chittagong. As of early 2025, the Bangladesh Economic Zones Authority (BEZA) reports that five industrial units are operational within the NSEZ, with 22 more under construction. The zone has approved 152 industrial units, allocating over 5,251 acres to companies that collectively propose investments exceeding $20 billion. These developments are anticipated to generate employment for approximately 775,000 individuals, marking a substantial contribution to the nation’s job market. The NSEZ’s comprehensive infrastructure plan includes the development of seaports, railway and road networks, power facilities, residential zones, and amenities such as hotels, healthcare facilities, and educational institutions. This holistic approach aims to create a self-sustaining, globally competitive industrial hub that not only boosts economic growth but also enhances the quality of life for its workforce.
The zone’s strategic location and robust infrastructure have attracted a diverse range of industries, including textiles, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and automotive manufacturing. Notable investors comprise both local conglomerates and international corporations, reflecting global confidence in Bangladesh’s industrial potential. Furthermore, the NSEZ’s emphasis on sustainable development is evident through its plans for climate-resilient infrastructure and environmentally friendly practices. These initiatives align with Bangladesh’s commitment to achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and transitioning towards a green economy.
The success of the NSEZ serves as a model for future economic zones across the country, demonstrating the effectiveness of strategic planning, public-private partnerships, and investment-friendly policies. As Bangladesh continues to prioritize industrialization as a key driver of economic growth, the NSEZ stands as a testament to the nation’s progress and ambition on the global stage.
